It is no secret that electric vehicles are a really smart choice for the current environment. Electric vehicles by nature consume a lesser amount of energy than their gas-powered cousins. They are sustainable and environmentally friendly. They also emit less amount of pollution and keep the environment healthy to breathe, to an extent. This concludes that electric vehicles are preferable to diesel and petrol vehicles and cause a reduced climate impact and air quality. 

Environment Benefits of Electric Vehicles 
“Peaceful roads and cleaner air.”
Imagine everyone driving down to work and schools living in a cleaner climate and improved health. Imagine if everyone was able to commute using no-pollution generating vehicles i.e., electrical vehicles that could save the atmosphere from unnecessary emissions. 

Over the last few years, the world has seen an increase in the selling and purchasing of electric vehicles. There are several reasons why people consider switching to electric vehicles and vehicles. These include the ability of electric vehicles to have a higher efficiency than their gas counterparts. Electric vehicles can also reduce the dependence of humanity on fossil fuels while ensuring that the vehicle’s do not require regular maintenance than most traditional fuel and gas-based vehicles. 

One of the vital reasons why people purchase an electric vehicle such as an electric bike or a vehicle is because electric vehicles are one of the most sustainable forms of transportation available in the current decade. Unlike other traditional and hybrid vehicles that are being run using fuel or powered by gas, electric vehicles run completely electrically. Electric vehicles run on electric power where the source of the electric power may vary based on the resources. Electric vehicles can be Run completely on sustainable and renewable resources. 

There are four major factors to consider when deciding whether electric vehicles are the smartest choice for the environment today. The reasons include emissions generated by electric vehicles, the wheel-to-wheel emissions, the source of energy that drives the EV and the efficiency of the electric vehicle. 

Electric Vehicle Emissions: 
A running electric vehicle or an EV in use emits no direct or tail-pipe emissions into the atmosphere. If we evaluate the electric vehicles based on the emissions they eliminate, they are quite eco-friendly than our traditionally run fuel or gas-based vehicles. 

Wheel-to-wheel Emissions: 
What is wheel-to-wheel emissions? While evaluating the eco-friendliness of an electric vehicle, one must consider the wheel-to-wheel emissions that take place when an electric vehicle runs. The wheel-to-wheel emissions stand for the effect of the production and distribution of the energy used to power an electric vehicle. These include the greenhouse gases and air pollutants produced while powering a vehicle. It is a widely held misconception that electricity production does not result in any number of emissions. In real instances, electricity production does result in a fluctuating amount of emission which is highly dependent on the resource of electricity. 

When considering wheel-to-wheel emissions into consideration, all electrical vehicles emit some kind of greenhouse gas and pollutants emissions. This, however, is lesser than what the conventional fuel and gas-based vehicles emit. They emit twice the amount of pollutants and gases annually. While choosing a vehicle with a cleaner and greener approach is your priority while purchasing an electric vehicle to reduce your greenhouse gas and pollutants emissions, you must choose zero-emissions electric vehicles.

Energy Source that Charges the Batteries to Maximize the Benefits of your EV: 
Electric vehicles usually emit pollutants and gas emissions compared to other conventional gas-powered vehicles. Electric vehicles emit close to zero direct (Wheel-to-wheel) emissions making them the smarter choice for the current environment. If your primary motive when purchasing an electric vehicle is to have a greener impact on the atmosphere, you should consider an electric vehicle with an energy source that maximizes the benefits of your EV in the atmosphere.  

The efficiency of the Electrical Vehicle: 
Apart from the resources that how are you utilised to produce your power for electric vehicles, another reason that makes electric vehicles a more sustainable choice over traditional vehicles is because of the higher efficiency provided by EV’s. In a gasoline-led vehicle, over 17 to 21% of the energy is converted into the power of the vehicle and the rest is combusted in the air as pollutants. While in the electrically run machine and vehicles, 59% to 62% of the electric energy is converted to power the vehicles. 

When we compare electric vehicles to the traditional vehicles run by fossil fuels and gasoline, electrical vehicles stand the advantage of being more efficient, less polluting and a sustainable/ greener choice. Electrical vehicles (EVs) when used by humans produce higher efficiency than gas-powered vehicles and reduce our dependence on fossil fuels. 

Benefits of EV’s over Conventional Vehicles: 
As studied by researchers and environmentalists, electric vehicles result in several benefits concerning significant long-term savings and energy efficiency. If you have been contemplating purchasing an EV over a conventional vehicle, the following list of benefits may help you make the right choice for you and your family. 

Fuel Costs Difference for electric and conventional vehicles: 
The immediate difference that can be traced between electric and conventional vehiclee is the choice and source of fuel used to drive the vehicles. The ICEs that are present in the conventional vehicles run on gasoline which is eventually burned internally to power the vehicle, while Electrical vehicles solely run-on electricity that is drawn from a source of electricity like batteries. Electricity to be used to run the electric vehicles can be taken from several sources. These majorly include renewable sources such as solar, wind, and hydropower. 

Maintenance Costs: 
The maintenance cost of the electrical vehicles depends on the source and type of fuel used to power the vehicle. As conventional vehicles age, it gets difficult to keep the ICEs running with wear and tear. Conventional vehicles can be costly to maintain as the maintenance of the engines can be a huge money sink, especially as the age of the vehicle increases with the years. Then, replacing the engine oils, accessories, coolants, transmission fluids, etc., can also add up in value over the years. In comparison, electric vehicles can be cost-effective as they don’t have internal combustion engines. 

Electric vehicles available today can yield a comparable fuel economy of more than quadruple of the efficiency of conventional vehicles.